How to Speed Up Windows 10/11 (Complete Guide)

Windows 10 and 11 are powerful operating systems, but over time they can feel sluggish. The good news: with a few smart adjustments, you can restore speed and responsiveness without expensive upgrades.

Step 1: Optimize Startup Programs

Many apps launch automatically when Windows starts, slowing boot time.

Open Task Manager → Startup tab.
Disable non-essential programs (messengers, updaters, etc.). This alone can shave minutes off startup.

Step 2: Clean Up Disk Space

Temporary files, cached data, and unused apps consume valuable storage.

Use Storage Sense or Disk Cleanup.
Uninstall apps you no longer use.
Clear browser caches regularly. Freeing disk space improves performance and prevents bottlenecks.

Step 3: Manage Background Processes

Background apps drain CPU and RAM.

Go to Settings → Apps → Background apps
Disable apps you don’t need running continuously.
Close unused browser tabs. This reduces resource usage and keeps multitasking smooth.

Step 4: Update Drivers and Windows

Outdated drivers or missing updates can cause slowdowns.

Run Windows Update regularly.
Update graphics, network, and chipset drivers via Device Manager or manufacturer tools. Keeping everything current ensures compatibility and stability.

Step 5: Adjust Visual Effects and Power Settings

Windows animations and effects look nice but consume resources.

Open System Properties → Performance Options.
Select “Adjust for best performance” or customize effects.
Switch to High Performance power plan for maximum speed. These tweaks make the system feel more responsive.